Effects of Housing Systems on Physiological and Immunological Parameters in Laying Hens
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effects of laying hens housing system on laying performance, egg quality characteristics, and egg microbial contamination
The objective of this study was to compare the performance, egg quality, and microbial contamination of egg shells from hens maintained in different housing systems, such as conventional and enriched cages, litter, and aviaries. The housing system significantly (P < 0.001) influenced the performance characteristics. The highest egg production, lowest daily feed consumption, and feed conversion ...
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Many animal species live in social groups and show complex social behaviour. Social behaviour has been well studied on various levels, ranging from classical ethological approaches, i.e. behavioural observations, to experimental and evolutionary approaches focussing on the fitness value of group living. Yet while research on smaller groups has provided important insights into behavioural mechan...
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Several studies have shown a high prevalence of keel bone deformities in commercial laying hens. The aim of this project was to assess the effects of perch material, a vitamin D feed additive (25-hydroxyvitamin D(3); HyD, DSM Nutritional Products, Basel, Switzerland), and genetics on keel bone pathology. The study consisted of 2 experiments. In the first experiment, 4,000 Lohmann Selected Legho...
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To evaluate the effect of 4 different levels of propolis supplementation on the hematological and immunological parameters of laying hens, a trial was conducted with 60 White Leghorn layer hens. The experiment was conducted by using a randomized design with 5 treatments, 4 replicates, and 3 hens in each replicate. Treatments included basal diet (control) and basal diet plus 0.5, 1, 3, and 6 g o...
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The aim of this review was to compare welfare, health, and hygienic status of laying hens housed in furnished cages and in alternative systems. In alternative systems (floor housing and aviaries), birds have more freedom of movement and a more complex environment than in furnished cages. However, housing birds in much larger flocks in alternative systems leads to an increased risk of feather-pe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Animal Science and Technology
سال: 2013
ISSN: 1598-9429
DOI: 10.5187/jast.2013.55.2.131